I might note that the
I would have thought that language use is as much about influencing the audience as it is about the individual's culture or esteem?
I think it's useful to be able to 'Code Shift' between Standard English and other English dialects, accents or creoles when appropriate or advantageous.
Cosby?s right that to be a medical doctor one needs a good command of standard English (and scientific English too). But that?s not to say that a command of ghetto English is any disadvantage to the Dr, just they need the capacity to shift.
I don?t know anything of schools out of my local area, but here they distinguish between ?Home Talk? (Australian Aboriginal English) and Standard Australian English. They say Home Talk is fine for casual conversations at or away from school, but education takes place in Standard English because that?s, umm? the standard for the rest of the industrialised world ? that?s how books are written and TV is spoken, and that?s how you gotta talk to a phone Call Centre or a tourist if you want to have an conversation that doesn?t leave either or both parties utterly bewildered.
That means the kids can, if they choose to, speak standard English if that?s advantageous to them. Like they know when to say ?Yes? instead of clicking the tongue as they usually do, or they can choose to click. But it?s a choice they make, they?re not condemned to a world where they can?t speak the mainstream language and are forever confused by the world outside the community they grew up in.
Max